Research

Scientific studies, academic publications and research papers on relationships, health, sexuality and family.

This section brings together scientific studies, systematic reviews and academic publications that shed light on our topics: relationships, sexual and reproductive health, psychology, demography and family law.

Each selected study is presented with its publication date, authors or journal, a factual summary and a link to the scientific paper or the site page that explores the topic in depth.

Health ↑

Endometriosis: discovery of a non-hormonal metabolic target (pyruvate carboxylase) and long-term mental health impact

— Three autumn 2026 studies shed new light on endometriosis: research in Reproductive BioMedicine Online identifies the enzyme pyruvate carboxylase as a metabolic driver of lesion invasion (opening a non-hormonal pathway), a cohort study in Human Reproduction tracks the persistent rise in antidepressant and anxiolytic prescriptions, and JOGC evaluates patient-specific 3D-printed surgical models.

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Uterine fibroids and endometriosis: phase 3 SERENE trial demonstrates contraceptive efficacy of relugolix combination therapy

— Presented at the 2026 American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) congress, the phase 3 SERENE trial in 981 women aged 18–35 shows that daily relugolix (40 mg), estradiol (1 mg) and norethindrone acetate (0.5 mg) provides effective contraception over 13 cycles, with a Pearl Index of 1.27.

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Pregnancy: randomized clinical trial shows brief maternal psychotherapy shapes infant brain development

— Published in Nature Communications on 16 October 2026, a randomized controlled trial using neonatal MRI scans shows that eight sessions of interpersonal psychotherapy for pregnant women experiencing psychological distress are associated with greater hippocampal volume growth in their infants.

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UK: a trial on managing endometriosis pain

— The University of Aberdeen is preparing a five-year, £2.3 million trial of a personalised twelve-week programme (medication, physiotherapy, psychological support) for women whose pain remains poorly relieved. Recruitment has not started and no results are known yet.

Endometriosis: a lead on why some lesions hurt

— Yale researchers compared lesions from 19 women with or without pain: nearly 900 genes are expressed differently, and an inflammatory molecule, IL16, is linked to the intensity of pain. This is basic research on a small group: no test or treatment results from it yet.

Sexuality ↑

Singlehood, sexual satisfaction and the BLOOM model: how sexual learning and fulfilment shape relationship choices

— A study published in Evolution and Human Behavior on 1 November 2026 shows that sexually satisfied single adults feel less urgency to enter a relationship and set higher standards for partnership quality. Meanwhile, the BLOOM theoretical model explains gender gaps in sexual pleasure through unequal adolescent learning opportunities.

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Astrology ↑

Astrology and empirical testing: statistical analysis of 85 traditional rules across 126 years finds no predictive signal

— In its November 2026 issue, The Astrological eMagazine publishes a statistical evaluation of 85 classical astrological rules tested against 126 years of historical records (1900–2025): none performs better than chance once corrected for multiple comparisons, echoing large-scale demographic studies on zodiac compatibility in marriage.

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Rights ↑

Non-consensual intimate image sharing and cyberbullying: only 33% of bystanders intervene despite 76% having the opportunity

— A study in Violence Against Women involving 896 young adults shows that while 76% had an opportunity to intervene as bystanders in non-consensual intimate image sharing, only 33% stepped in. Meanwhile, France's 2026 e-Enfance / 3018 Barometer reports that 32% of 6–18-year-olds have faced cyberbullying and 25% turn to AI chatbots for help.

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Relationships ↑

Unplanned births and couple stability: demographic study finds a 19% higher risk of separation before the child's fifth birthday

— Published on 28 October 2026 in the European Journal of Population, a longitudinal study in the Netherlands following first-time parents shows that an unplanned pregnancy is associated with a 19% higher risk of parental separation before the child turns five, even after accounting for age, income and marital status.

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Exercising together: a link with better communication in couples

— A Brigham Young University study of 1,693 young married American couples associates exercise done together, and also alone, with better communication and less conflict. The data, collected at a single point in time, do not show that exercise is the cause.

Long-distance couples: openness and a positive attitude go hand in hand with more trust

— A study in the Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, published online on 14 November 2025, looks at young adults who have been in a long-distance relationship for at least six months. Behaviours that maintain the relationship, especially openness and a positive attitude, are linked to greater mutual trust, itself linked to better relationship quality. These are statistical links, not proof of an effect.

Dating ↑

Ghosting and dating apps: why temporary loneliness reduces ghosting while chronic loneliness increases it through dating fatigue

— A study of 881 dating app users (Computers in Human Behavior, autumn 2026) reveals a paradox: transient loneliness reduces ghosting, whereas chronic loneliness increases it by triggering emotional dating app fatigue. Meanwhile, a systematic review of 21 studies (Encyclopedia MDPI, October 2026) finds that 64.5% of young adults have ghosted someone and 72% have been ghosted.

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Ghosting: the one who disappears feels worse than we think

— Three studies by researchers at Berkeley and Cambridge (more than 1,100 participants) show that people who are ghosted underestimate how uncomfortable the other person feels, especially when the silence was not intended. A very short reply such as “sorry, can’t talk” is enough to reduce the misunderstanding.

First date: texting the next morning rather than two days later

— A study from Leuphana University of Lüneburg (543 participants responding to a fictional scenario, Journal of Social and Personal Relationships) compares three moments for sending a message after a first date: the next morning produces the highest relationship intentions; women appear more sensitive than men to this timing, close to the limit of statistical significance. These are reported intentions, not relationships followed over time.

Family ↑

Parental narcissism and adult depression: cross-cultural study highlights the role of emotional enmeshment

— A study in Personality and Individual Differences involving 513 young adults in the United States and Turkey shows that perceived parental narcissism—especially vulnerable narcissism—is linked to higher depressive symptoms in adulthood through family enmeshment and reduced psychological flexibility.

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Non-consensual intimate image sharing and cyberbullying: only 33% of bystanders intervene despite 76% having the opportunity

— A study in Violence Against Women involving 896 young adults shows that while 76% had an opportunity to intervene as bystanders in non-consensual intimate image sharing, only 33% stepped in. Meanwhile, France's 2026 e-Enfance / 3018 Barometer reports that 32% of 6–18-year-olds have faced cyberbullying and 25% turn to AI chatbots for help.

Read the source article

Unplanned births and couple stability: demographic study finds a 19% higher risk of separation before the child's fifth birthday

— Published on 28 October 2026 in the European Journal of Population, a longitudinal study in the Netherlands following first-time parents shows that an unplanned pregnancy is associated with a 19% higher risk of parental separation before the child turns five, even after accounting for age, income and marital status.

Read the source article

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