What to see — Australia

Pick two regions, not six. The country is the size of Europe and the internal flights add up.

Illustration: What to see — Australia

Where to go

Sydney

The harbour is the point: the Opera House and bridge, the ferries, and the coastal walk from Bondi to Coogee. Add the Blue Mountains two hours inland. Four days, and the most expensive city in the country.

Melbourne

Laneways, coffee, street art and a sporting calendar that dominates the year. The Great Ocean Road runs west from here — two days minimum, not a day trip. The cultural counterweight to Sydney and the better city for a longer stay.

The Great Barrier Reef

From Cairns or Port Douglas, with the Daintree rainforest behind — the only place where two World Heritage areas meet. Reef health varies by site and season; choose an operator with an environmental accreditation and go further out rather than nearer.

The Red Centre

Uluru and Kata Tjuta, best at sunrise and sunset, plus Kings Canyon and Alice Springs. Uluru is a sacred site and climbing it has been prohibited since 2019 — the base walk with an Anangu guide is the visit worth doing. Three to four days, and not in midsummer.

Tasmania

Wilderness, the MONA museum in Hobart, and some of the best walking in the country. An hour's flight from Melbourne and a complete change of scale and climate. A week.

Western Australia

Perth, Margaret River, and the Ningaloo reef where you can swim with whale sharks in season. The most remote of the populated regions and the one with the fewest visitors.

Building the itinerary

Two reflexes that change a trip

Distances deceive. On a map two points look close; on the ground, road conditions, checkpoints and terrain double or triple the time. Plan fewer stops and more time at each.

Ask before photographing anyone, and never insist. Official buildings, soldiers, airports and bridges are best avoided almost everywhere — the most banal and most avoidable source of trouble.

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Further reading

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Page checked in September 2026. The instruments cited can change: if in doubt, confirm with the official source given.

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