Wedding customs and ceremonies — Ireland

The Claddagh ring, the magic hanky and a celebration that often runs to a second day.

Location map — Ireland — Wedding customs and ceremonies
Ireland. Simplified location map — Natural Earth data, public domain.

How it unfolds

Irish weddings are known for their length: the church ceremony, the drinks reception, a long meal, a band, and frequently an afters that brings a wider circle. Older customs survive in miniature — the Claddagh ring worn to signal commitment, the magic hanky that becomes a christening bonnet, and a horseshoe carried for luck.

Irish weddings are long: the reception commonly runs from afternoon into the small hours, and a second day — the afters, with a lighter gathering and often a barbecue — is common enough that guests plan for it. Two small traditions recur: the Claddagh ring, worn with the heart turned inwards once married, and the magic hanky, a linen handkerchief carried by the bride that is later sewn into a christening bonnet.

Key points

Claddagh ringHands, heart and crown; worn turned inward once committed
Magic hankyCarried by the bride, later sewn into a christening bonnet
HorseshoeCarried or attached to the bouquet, points upward
The aftersLater, wider gathering after the meal
The bandLive music expected; a session often follows
HandfastingRevived in humanist and outdoor ceremonies
LengthFrequently continues into a second day

In practice

What it costs

An Irish wedding commonly costs between €25,000 and €35,000, with venue and catering dominating. The state civil ceremony fee is modest; the expense is the reception, and Dublin prices run well above the national average.

Recent changes

Humanist and secular solemnisers can now perform legally binding marriages in Ireland, and a growing share of couples choose them over a church; venues outside hotels have also been approved more widely.

Who to ask

Worth knowing before you take part

Customary and religious ceremonies carry enormous social weight, but only the civil registration produces legal effects — inheritance, parentage and recognition abroad all follow from it.

Frequently asked questions

What is the second day of an Irish wedding?

An informal gathering the day after, usually for close family and guests who stayed over, with food and music and none of the formality. It is not a separate event you need an invitation to; if you are staying at the hotel, you are expected.

Which way round do you wear a Claddagh ring?

Heart pointing outwards on the right hand if you are unattached, inwards on the right if you are in a relationship, and on the left hand with the heart turned inwards once married. It is taken seriously enough that people notice.

Official sources and links

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Page checked in September 2026. The instruments cited can change: if in doubt, confirm with the official source given.

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